![]() Minister to Hawaiʻi, who supported the provisional government, had already "caused United States troops to be landed at Honolulu." She continued: In a statement, in exchange for a pardon for her and her supporters, she "yield to the superior force of the United States of America" under protest, pointing out that John L. Two years later, after a failed insurrection by Liliʻuokalani 's supporters to return power to Hawaiian royal rule, she was charged with treason and put under house arrest. In January 1893, a coup led by Sanford Dole took over the Hawaiian government and pressed the U.S. With his death, Liliʻuokalani was proclaimed queen, but her reign was short lived. Lydia’s brother David Kalākaua was selected and ruled until 1891. According to the Hawaiian constitution, the legislature was empowered to elect a new king and establish a new line of succession. Before his death, he adopted his nephew, who ruled over Hawaiʻi as Kamehameha V, until 1874 when he died without naming a successor. Her family was a high-status Hawaiian clan, and her mother was an advisor to Kamehameha III, who ruled from 1825 to 1862. Liliuokalani was born in 1838 as Lydia Kamakaeha. Her story is inextricably tangled with how the island chain went from a sovereign kingdom to a republic to a U.S. November 11 marks the 100th anniversary of the death of Liliʻuokalani, the last monarch of Hawaiʻi.
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